النحو العربي بين التقليد والتجديد

The founders’ efforts of Arabic grammar were based on induction and description, and the Sibawayh's book is the best proof of that. We can notice that Al-Khalil and Sibawayh respected the user from Arabic speech, and they never tried to create standards and measures that contradicted it. So, the rules began to be imposed on the texts after them, When the grammarians though influenced by the philosophy of grammar. On the other side, we mentioned a reaction appeared from the recipients who were fed up with the rules and origins of grammar, and the interpretations of grammarians Which complicated   the easy way of language.

So, our log of research represented in two sections: The principles and rules which Arabic grammar was built and which are annotate in grammar books. The opinions of scholars through their criticism of those rules.  our research aims to present, describe and evaluate these opinions, finally.  we reached a number of results, related to grammarians' methods, and the proposed suggestions.

keywords: Alternatives, induction, rules, methods, grammar, description.